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香港專上院校所提供之論文/研究刊物
| 院校 | 題目 | 類型 | 日期 | 作者 | 摘要 | 網頁 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HKU | BIM-based Building Approval E-submission in Hong Kong: Prospects and Challenges | Thesis | 04/2016 | HUI Put | -- | N.A. |
| HKU | The Application of Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM) in Hong Kong | Thesis | 04/2016 | CHAN Tsz Ho | -- | N.A. |
| HKU | A Practical and Modern Approach to BIM Application for Quantity Surveying in Hong Kong | Thesis | 04/2016 | TSE Tung | -- | N.A. |
| HKUST | Automated quality assessment of precast concrete elements with geometry irregularities using terrestrial laser scanning | Journal | 04/2016 | Wang, Q., Kim, M.-K., Cheng, J.C.P., and Sohn, H. | Precast concrete elements are popularly used and it is important to ensure that the dimensions of individual elements conforms to design codes. However, the current quality assessment of precast concrete elements is inaccurate and time-consuming. To address the problems, this study presents an automated quality assessment technique which estimates the dimensions of precast concrete elements with geometry irregularities using terrestrial laser scanners (TLS). While the scan data obtained from TLS represent the as-built condition of an element, a Building Information Modeling (BIM) model stores the as-design condition of the element. Taking the BIM model as a reference, the scan data are processed to estimate the as-built dimensions of the element. Experiments on a specimen demonstrated that the proposed technique can estimate the dimensions of elements effectively and accurately. Furthermore, a mirror-aided scanning approach, which aims to achieve reduced incident angles in real scanning environments, is proposed and validated by experiments. | 連結 |
| HKUST | Mapping between BIM and 3D GIS in different levels of detail using schema mediation and instance comparison | Journal | 04/2016 | Deng, Y., Cheng, J.C.P., and Anumba, C.J. | The Building Information Modeling (BIM) domain and the Geographic Information System (GIS) domain share a mutual need for information from each other. Information from GIS can facilitate BIM applications such as site selection and onsite material layout, while BIM models could help generate detailed models in GIS and achieve better utility management. The mapping between the key schemas in the BIM domain and the GIS domain is the most critical step towards interoperability between the two domains. In this study, Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) and City Geography Markup Language (CityGML) were chosen as the key schemas due to their wide applications in the BIM domain and the GIS domain, respectively. We used an instance-based method to generate the mapping rules between IFC and CityGML based on the inspection of entities representing the same component in the same model. It ensures accurate mapping between the two schemas. The transformation of coordinate systems and geometry are two major issues addressed in the instance-based method. Considering the difference in schema structure and information richness between the two schemas, a reference ontology called Semantic City Model was developed and an instance-based method was adopted. The Semantic City Model captures all the relevant information from BIM models and GIS models during the mapping process. Since CityGML is defined in five levels of detail (LoD), the harmonization among LoDs in CityGML was also developed in order to complete the mapping. The test results show that the developed framework can achieve automatic data mapping between IFC and CityGML in different LoDs. Furthermore, the developed Semantic City Model is extensible and can be the basis for other schema mappings between the BIM domain and the GIS domain. | 連結 |
| HKUST | Quantification of construction and demolition waste prevented by BIM-based design validation: Case studies in South Korea | Journal | 01/2016 | Won, J., Cheng, J.C.P., and Lee, G. | Waste generated in construction and demolition processes comprised around 50% of the solid waste in South Korea in 2013. Many cases show that design validation based on building information modeling (BIM) is an effective means to reduce the amount of construction waste since construction waste is mainly generated due to improper design and unexpected changes in the design and construction phases. However, the amount of construction waste that could be avoided by adopting BIM-based design validation has been unknown. This paper aims to estimate the amount of construction waste prevented by a BIM-based design validation process based on the amount of construction waste that might be generated due to design errors. Two project cases in South Korea were studied in this paper, with 381 and 136 design errors detected, respectively during the BIM-based design validation. Each design error was categorized according to its cause and the likelihood of detection before construction. The case studies show that BIM-based design validation could prevent 4.3–15.2% of construction waste that might have been generated without using BIM. | 連結 |